Teo Chee Hean Outlines Singapore’s Approach to International Relations and Governance
Senior Minister Teo Chee Hean emphasized that while Singapore does not take sides in global conflicts, it always bases its decisions on principles. During a session at the FutureChina Global Forum on October 7, 2024, Teo clarified that Singapore’s stance is driven by adherence to core principles rather than aligning with any particular side. This approach, according to Teo, ensures that Singapore remains consistent and reliable in its international dealings.
“We don’t choose sides. But we have a view, we choose principles,” Teo stated. He highlighted that this principle-based approach was evident in Singapore’s stance on the Russia-Ukraine war. Teo explained that Singapore’s actions were not motivated by taking sides but by upholding fundamental principles such as sovereignty and territorial integrity, which are integral to the United Nations Charter.
Russia-Ukraine War: A Strategic Perspective
Teo also touched on the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict, stressing the need for more strategic thinking beyond the tactical aspects of the war. He expressed the importance of considering the post-war configuration of Europe, Russia, and Ukraine to better understand the long-term outcomes and interests involved. While acknowledging the strong resistance shown by Ukraine, Teo noted that Russia had made significant investments in its armed forces in recent years, although challenges still remain in the broader military structure.
Singapore’s position on the conflict has been firm: it has applied targeted sanctions but has refrained from broader actions, focusing instead on the principles of sovereignty and territorial integrity. “We don’t accept that historical mistakes and decisions in the past can justify armed action today,” he added.
Taiwan and China: A Different Structural Issue
Teo contrasted the situation in Ukraine with that of Taiwan, stating that the issue of Taiwan’s status is different due to the long-standing recognition of Taiwan as part of China by the United Nations since 1971. He emphasized the importance of understanding this global consensus and reiterated Singapore’s consistent position in supporting the One China policy.
US-China Relations: The Path Forward
On the subject of US-China relations, Teo expressed optimism that both nations would seek to avoid war. Despite the tense atmosphere, he noted positive signs such as potential meetings between the two presidents and past successful dialogues, like the recent meeting between US Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin and Chinese Defense Minister Wei Fenghe in Singapore. Teo stressed the importance of continued engagement to prevent escalation and promote mutual understanding.
Singapore’s Leadership and Succession Planning
Teo also addressed Singapore’s leadership transition, highlighting the qualities of the country’s 4G leadership team. He praised the younger leaders for their commitment to public service, particularly their ability to navigate crises like the COVID-19 pandemic. Teo emphasized the importance of succession planning, a concept championed by Singapore’s founding Prime Minister, Lee Kuan Yew. “We learn from that and we try and do that,” Teo said.
As for his own role, Teo affirmed his ongoing commitment to serving Singaporeans, regardless of the position he holds, reflecting his dedication to the nation’s stability and future success.
